这篇“基于gentoo怎么安装Nginx，php和MySQL”文章的知识点大部分人都不太理解，所以小编给大家总结了以下内容，内容详细，步骤清晰，具有一定的借鉴价值，希望大家阅读完这篇文章能有所收获，下面我们一起来看看这篇“基于gentoo怎么安装Nginx，php和mysql”文章吧。

企业建站必须是能够以充分展现企业形象为主要目的，是企业文化与产品对外扩展宣传的重要窗口，一个合格的网站不仅仅能为公司带来巨大的互联网上的收集和信息发布平台，创新互联建站面向各种领域：成都工商代办等成都网站设计、全网整合营销推广解决方案、网站设计等建站排名服务。

1、先在/etc/make.conf加入sync站点,待会儿要用emerge进行同步。

复制代码 代码如下:

sync="rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage"

在执行 emerge --sync 同步portage树。
2、升级portage 版本，要不待会儿安装mysql的时候会提示portage 版本旧的！

复制代码 代码如下:

emerge portage

先定义use：

复制代码 代码如下:

/etc/portage/package.use
dev-lang/php cli ming xml ftp curl pdo mysqli mysql sqlite json cgi ctype gd hash
www-servers/nginx fastcgi
编辑/etc/portage/package.keywords
www-servers/spawn-fcgi ~x86

3、安装 mysql nginx php spawn-fcgi pecl-apc pecl-memcache。

复制代码 代码如下:

emerge mysql nginx php spawn-fcgi pecl-apc pecl-memcache

4、配置mysql。

复制代码 代码如下:

mkdir -p /data0/mysql/data
mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr --datadir=/data0/mysql/data

配置my.cnf

复制代码 代码如下:

rm -f /etc/mysql/my.cnf
vim /etc/mysql/my.cnf
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
[mysql]
prompt="(\u:s135[\d]> "
no-auto-rehash
[mysqld]
bind-address = 173.252.207.109
user = mysql
port = 3306
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
basedir = /usr
datadir = /data0/mysql/data
open_files_limit = 600
back_log = 20
max_connections = 100
max_connect_errors = 200
table_cache = 60
external-locking = false
max_allowed_packet = 16m
sort_buffer_size = 128k
join_buffer_size = 128k
thread_cache_size = 10
thread_concurrency = 8
query_cache_size = 0m
query_cache_limit = 2m
query_cache_min_res_unit = 2k
default_table_type = myisam
thread_stack = 192k
transaction_isolation = read-uncommitted
tmp_table_size = 512k
max_heap_table_size = 32m
/var/log/slow.log
/var/log/error.log
long_query_time = 1
log_long_format
server-id = 1
#log-bin = /usr/local/mysql/data/binlog
binlog_cache_size = 2m
max_binlog_cache_size = 4m
max_binlog_size = 512m
expire_logs_days = 7
key_buffer_size = 4m
read_buffer_size = 1m
read_rnd_buffer_size = 2m
bulk_insert_buffer_size = 2m
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 4m
myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10g
myisam_max_extra_sort_file_size = 10g
myisam_repair_threads = 1
myisam_recover
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16m
mysqladmin -uroot password ""

启动mysql
/etc/init.d/mysql start
5、配置nginx
vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

复制代码 代码如下:

user nginx nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
#specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 52100;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 52100;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#charset gb2312;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 8m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 70 20;
tcp_nodelay on;
server_tokens off;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
gzip off;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
server
{
server_name www.freebsdsystem.org;
root /data0/www/wwwroot/;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location ~ .*\.php?$
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fcgi.conf;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 1h;
}
log_format blog '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /var/log/nginx/blog.log blog;
}
}

配置spawn-fcgi

复制代码 代码如下:

vim /usr/local/bin/php-fcgi
#!/bin/sh
# author:coralzd
# powered by www.freebsdsystem.org
bin=/usr/bin/php-cgi
case $1 in
start)
echo "starting php-cgi"
spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -c 8 -u nginx -g nginx -f /usr/bin/php-cgi 2>&1 >/dev/null &
echo "done"

stop)
killall php-cgi
echo "php-cgi stop"

*)
echo "usage start|stop";;
esac

6、开机启动 nginx mysql

复制代码 代码如下:

rc-update add nginx default
rc-update add mysql default                            

以上就是关于“基于gentoo怎么安装Nginx，php和mysql”这篇文章的内容，相信大家都有了一定的了解，希望小编分享的内容对大家有帮助，若想了解更多相关的知识内容，请关注创新互联行业资讯频道。