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    • 【linux】vstp搭建

    1.上传VSTP文件到/opt
    2.上传vsftpd 到/etc/pam.d

    1. #%PAM-1.0
    2. auth sufficient /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/opt/vsftpd/etc/virtusers
    3. account sufficient /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/opt/vsftpd/etc/virtusers
    4. session optional pam_keyinit.so force revoke
    5. auth required pam_listfile.so item=user sense=deny file=/opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.user_list onerr=succeed
    6. auth required pam_shells.so
    7. auth include system-auth
    8. account include system-auth
    9. session include system-auth
    10. session required pam_loginuid.so
    3.上传vstpd到/etc/init.d
     
    1. #!/bin/bash
    2. #
    3. # vsftpd This shell script takes care of starting and stopping
    4. # standalone vsftpd.
    5. #
    6. # chkconfig: - 60 50
    7. # description: Vsftpd is a ftp daemon, which is the program \
    8. # that answers incoming ftp service requests.
    9. # processname: vsftpd
    10. # config: /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
    12. # Source function library.
    13. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
    15. # Source networking configuration.
    16. . /etc/sysconfig/network
    18. RETVAL=0
    19. prog="vsftpd"
    21. start() {
    22. # Start daemons.
    24. site=`basename /opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.conf`
    25. echo -n $"Starting $prog for $site: "
    26. daemon /opt/vsftpd/sbin/vsftpd /opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.conf &
    27. RETVAL=$?
    28. [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/$prog
    29. echo
    30. return $RETVAL
    31. }
    33. stop() {
    34. # Stop daemons.
    35. echo -n $"Shutting down $prog: "
    36. killproc $prog
    37. RETVAL=$?
    38. echo
    39. [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog
    40. return $RETVAL
    41. }
    43. # See how we were called.
    44. case "$1" in
    45. start)
    46. start
    47. ;;
    48. stop)
    49. stop
    50. ;;
    51. restart|reload)
    52. stop
    53. start
    54. RETVAL=$?
    55. ;;
    56. condrestart)
    57. if [ -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog ]; then
    58. stop
    59. start
    60. RETVAL=$?
    61. fi
    62. ;;
    63. status)
    64. status $prog
    65. RETVAL=$?
    66. ;;
    67. *)
    68. echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|condrestart|status}"
    69. exit 2
    70. esac
    72. exit $RETVAL
    vstpd配置文件：/opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.conf

    1. # The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
    2. # loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
    3. # Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.
    4. #
    5. # READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.
    6. # Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's
    7. # capabilities.
    8. #
    9. # Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).
    10. anonymous_enable=YES
    11. #
    12. # Uncomment this to allow local user to log in.
    13. local_enable=YES
    14. #
    15. # Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
    16. write_enable=YES
    17. #
    18. # Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
    19. # if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
    20. local_umask=022
    21. #
    22. # Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
    23. # has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
    24. # obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
    25. #anon_upload_enable=YES
    26. #
    27. # Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
    28. # new directories.
    29. #anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
    30. #
    31. # Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
    32. # go into a certain directory.
    33. dirmessage_enable=YES
    34. #
    35. # The target log file can be vsftpd_log_file or xferlog_file.
    36. # This depends on setting xferlog_std_format parameter
    37. xferlog_enable=YES
    38. #
    39. # Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
    40. connect_from_port_20=YES
    41. #
    42. # If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
    43. # a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
    44. # recommended!
    45. chown_uploads=NO
    46. #chown_username=whoever
    47. #
    48. # The name of log file when xferlog_enable=YES and xferlog_std_format=YES
    49. # WARNING - changing this filename affects /etc/logrotate.d/vsftpd.log
    50. xferlog_file=/opt/vsftpd/log/vsftp.log
    51. #
    52. # Switches between logging into vsftpd_log_file and xferlog_file files.
    53. # NO writes to vsftpd_log_file, YES to xferlog_file
    54. xferlog_std_format=YES
    55. #
    56. # You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
    57. #idle_session_timeout=600
    58. #
    59. # You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
    60. #data_connection_timeout=120
    61. #
    62. # It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
    63. # ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
    64. nopriv_user=nobody
    65. #
    66. # Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
    67. # recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
    68. # however, may confuse older FTP clients.
    69. #async_abor_enable=YES
    70. #
    71. # By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
    72. # the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
    73. # mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
    74. # Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service
    75. # attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd
    76. # predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the
    77. # raw file.
    78. # ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol.
    79. #ascii_upload_enable=YES
    80. #ascii_download_enable=YES
    81. #
    82. # You may fully customise the login banner string:
    83. #ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.
    84. #
    85. # You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
    86. # useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
    87. #deny_email_enable=YES
    88. # (default follows)
    89. #banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd/banned_emails
    90. #
    91. # You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
    92. # directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
    93. # users to NOT chroot().
    94. chroot_list_enable=YES
    95. # (default follows)
    96. chroot_list_file=/opt/vsftpd/etc/chroot_list
    97. #
    98. # You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
    99. # default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
    100. # sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
    101. # the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
    102. #ls_recurse_enable=YES
    103. #
    104. # When "listen" directive is enabled, vsftpd runs in standalone mode and
    105. # listens on IPv4 sockets. This directive cannot be used in conjunction
    106. # with the listen_ipv6 directive.
    107. listen=YES
    108. #
    109. # This directive enables listening on IPv6 sockets. To listen on IPv4 and IPv6
    110. # sockets, you must run two copies of vsftpd whith two configuration files.
    111. # Make sure, that one of the listen options is commented !!
    112. #listen_ipv6=YES
    113. #local_root=/ynd20_ftp
    114. pam_service_name=vsftpd
    115. userlist_enable=YES
    116. userlist_file=/opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.user_list
    117. tcp_wrappers=YES
    118. chroot_local_user=YES
    119. user_config_dir=/opt/vsftpd/user_conf
    120. guest_enable=YES
    121. guest_username=pso（用户）
    122. virtual_use_local_privs=YES
    123. anon_other_write_enable=NO
    124. cmds_allowed=ABOR,CWD,LIST,MDTM,MKD,NLST,PASS,PASV,PORT,PWD,QUIT,RETR,RMD,RNFR,RNTO,SITE,SIZE,STOR,TYPE,USER,ACCT,APPE,CDUP
    125. ,HELP,MODE,NOOP,REIN,STAT,STOU,STRU,SYST
    用户添加：/opt/vsftpd/user_conf
    新建一个用户名为文件名的文件，比如dsp

    1. local_root=/eInvoice #共享目录
    2. anonymous_enable=NO
    3. write_enable=YES
    4. local_umask=022
    5. anon_upload_enable=NO
    6. anon_mkdir_write_enable=NO
    7. idle_session_timeout=600
    8. data_connection_timeout=120
    9. max_clients=10
    10. max_per_ip=5
    11. local_max_rate=50000 #上传速度 50000=50KB/s
    12. cmds_allowed=ABOR,CWD,LIST,MDTM,MKD,NLST,PASS,PASV,PORT,PWD,QUIT,RETR,RMD,RNFR,RNTO,SITE,SIZE,STOR,TYPE,USER,ACCT,APPE,CDUP
    13. ,HELP,MODE,NOOP,REIN,STAT,STOU,STRU,SYST,DELE
    用户名，密码文件：
    /opt/vsftpd/etc/virtusers
    单行账号，双行密码
    1. dsp
    2. dsp@123
    查看密码文件命令：strings virtusers.db 
    生成密码文件数据库： db_load -T -t hash -f virtusers virtusers.db
    vstp重启：service vsftpd restart



    分享标题：【linux】vstp搭建
    URL标题：http://lszwz.com/article/jjcpos.html

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