正整数加减乘除四则混合运算求值方法 java

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首先在类中定义 加减乘除 四个函数（因整数除法会有小数，因此类型定义为double），具体如下：

根据自己的混合运算要求，组合以上方法即可，例如：((3+4)*2-6)/4 = 2

希望对你有帮助！

求一个带四则混合运算的JAVA计算器，简单点的。谢谢。十分紧急。

class Stack_Float

{

float nums[];

int top;

Stack_Float()

{

nums = new float[50];

top = -1;

}

boolean IsEmpty()

{

if(top == -1)

return true;

else

return false;

}

float Pop_Stack()

{

if(top==-1)

{

return 0;

}

top--;

return nums[top + 1];

}

float GetTop()

{

return nums[top];

}

void Push_Stack(float num)

{

if(top == 49)

return;

top++;

nums[top] = num;

}

}

/*****************************************************************************/

class Stack_Char

{

char str[];

int top;

Stack_Char()

{

str = new char[50];

top = -1;

}

boolean IsEmpty()

{

if(top==-1)

return true;

else

return false;

}

void Push_Stack(char ch)

{

if(top == 49)

return;

top++;

str[top] = ch;

}

char Pop_Stack()

{

if(top == -1)

return '\0';

top--;

return str[top + 1];

}

char GetTop()

{

if(top == -1)

{

System.out.print("error");

System.exit(0);

}

return str[top];

}

}

/*****************************************************************************/

public class jisuanqi extends javax.swing.JFrame

{

String show = "";

public jisuanqi()

{

initComponents();

}

char[] TranSmit(char str[])

{

char houzhui[] = new char[50]; //存放后缀表达式的字符串

int i = 0,j = 0;

char c = str[i];

Stack_Char s = new Stack_Char(); //存放运算符的栈

while(c != '=') //对算术表达式扫描未结束时

{

if(c = '0' c = '9')

{

while(c = '0' c = '9')//数字直接入栈

{

houzhui[j]=c;

j++;

i++;

c=str[i];

}

houzhui[j]='#';//用#隔开数字

j++;

}

switch(c) //扫描到运算符时

{

case '+':

case '-':

case '*':

case '/':

if(s.IsEmpty() == true) //栈空,直接入栈

{

s.Push_Stack(c);

i++;

c=str[i];

break;

}

if(ComPare(s.GetTop(),c) == -1)

{

s.Push_Stack(c); //入栈

i++;

c=str[i];

break;

}

if(ComPare(s.GetTop(),c) == 1)

{

houzhui[j]=s.Pop_Stack();//出栈元素存入后缀表达式

j++;

break;

}

}

}

while(s.IsEmpty() != true)//把剩余的运算符直接出栈

{

houzhui[j]=s.Pop_Stack();

j++;

}

houzhui[j] = '=';//后缀表达式后面加 =

j++;

houzhui[j] = '\0';

j++;

return houzhui;

}

float Count(char str[])

{

Stack_Float s = new Stack_Float();//定义存放数字的栈

char c = str[0];

int i = 0,j = 0;

float result = 0,temp,left,right;

while(c != '=') //未扫描到 = 时

{

if(c = '0' c = '9')//扫描到数字

{

temp = 0;

while(c != '#')//未读到分隔符时

{

temp = temp * 10 + c - '0';

i++;

c = str[i];

}

s.Push_Stack(temp);//进栈

}

switch(c)//扫描到运算符时

{

case '+':

{

result = s.Pop_Stack() + s.Pop_Stack();//2个数字出栈相加

s.Push_Stack(result);//最后得数进栈

break;

}

case '-':

{

right = s.Pop_Stack();//右操作数出栈

left = s.Pop_Stack();//左操作数出栈

result = left - right;

s.Push_Stack(result);

break;

}

case '*':

{

result = s.Pop_Stack() * s.Pop_Stack();//2个数字出栈相乘

s.Push_Stack(result);

break;

}

case '/':

{

right = s.Pop_Stack();//右操作数出栈

left = s.Pop_Stack();//左操作数出栈

result = left / right;

s.Push_Stack(result);

break;

}

}

i++;

c = str[i];

}

return result;

}

int ComPare(char a,char b) //判断运算符的优先级函数

{

int s[][] =

{// 栈顶元素高于算术表达式中的元素时, 返回 1,否则返回 -1

{1,1,-1,-1},

{1,1,-1,-1},

{1,1,1,1},

{1,1,1,1},

};

char x1[]={'+','-','*','/'};//栈顶元素

char x2[]={'+','-','*','/'};//算术表达式中的元素

int k=0,m,n = 0;

for(m=0;m4;m++) //查找2个进行比较的运算符在表中的位置,并返回比较结果

{

for(n=0;n4;n++)

{

if(x1[m]==ax2[n]==b)

{

k=1;break; //找到比较结果后,跳出循环

}

}

if(k==1)

break;

}

return s[m][n];//返回比较结果

}

/*****************************************************************************/

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

// editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code"//GEN-BEGIN:initComponents

private void initComponents() {

text = new javax.swing.JTextField();

jButton1 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton2 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton3 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton4 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton5 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton6 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton7 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton8 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton9 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton10 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton11 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton12 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton13 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton14 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton21 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton22 = new javax.swing.JButton();

setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

getContentPane().setLayout(null);

getContentPane().add(text);

text.setBounds(10, 10, 270, 30);

jButton1.setText("1");

jButton1.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton1);

jButton1.setBounds(10, 50, 60, 25);

jButton2.setText("2");

jButton2.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton2ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton2);

jButton2.setBounds(80, 50, 60, 25);

jButton3.setText("3");

jButton3.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton3ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton3);

jButton3.setBounds(150, 50, 60, 25);

jButton4.setText("4");

jButton4.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton4ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton4);

jButton4.setBounds(220, 50, 60, 25);

jButton5.setText("5");

jButton5.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton5ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton5);

jButton5.setBounds(10, 80, 60, 25);

jButton6.setText("6");

jButton6.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton6ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton6);

jButton6.setBounds(80, 80, 60, 25);

jButton7.setText("7");

jButton7.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton7ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton7);

jButton7.setBounds(150, 80, 60, 25);

jButton8.setText("8");

jButton8.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton8ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton8);

jButton8.setBounds(220, 80, 60, 25);

jButton9.setText("9");

jButton9.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton9ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton9);

jButton9.setBounds(10, 110, 60, 25);

jButton10.setText("0");

jButton10.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton10ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton10);

jButton10.setBounds(80, 110, 60, 25);

jButton11.setText("+");

jButton11.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton11ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton11);

jButton11.setBounds(150, 110, 60, 25);

jButton12.setText("-");

jButton12.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton12ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton12);

jButton12.setBounds(220, 110, 60, 25);

jButton13.setText("*");

jButton13.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton13ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton13);

jButton13.setBounds(10, 140, 60, 25);

jButton14.setText("/");

jButton14.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton14ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton14);

jButton14.setBounds(80, 140, 60, 25);

jButton21.setText("CE");

jButton21.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton21ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton21);

jButton21.setBounds(150, 140, 60, 25);

jButton22.setText("=");

jButton22.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton22ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

getContentPane().add(jButton22);

jButton22.setBounds(220, 140, 60, 25);

pack();

}// /editor-fold//GEN-END:initComponents

private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton1ActionPerformed

show += "1";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton1ActionPerformed

private void jButton2ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton2ActionPerformed

show += "2";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton2ActionPerformed

private void jButton3ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton3ActionPerformed

show += "3";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton3ActionPerformed

private void jButton4ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton4ActionPerformed

show += "4";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton4ActionPerformed

private void jButton5ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton5ActionPerformed

show += "5";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton5ActionPerformed

private void jButton6ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton6ActionPerformed

show += "6";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton6ActionPerformed

private void jButton7ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton7ActionPerformed

show += "7";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton7ActionPerformed

private void jButton8ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton8ActionPerformed

show += "8";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton8ActionPerformed

private void jButton9ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton9ActionPerformed

show += "9";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton9ActionPerformed

private void jButton10ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton10ActionPerformed

show += "0";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton10ActionPerformed

private void jButton13ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton13ActionPerformed

show += "*";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton13ActionPerformed

private void jButton14ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton14ActionPerformed

show += "/";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton14ActionPerformed

private void jButton21ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton21ActionPerformed

show = "";

text.setText("");

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton21ActionPerformed

private void jButton22ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton22ActionPerformed

show += "=";

text.setText(show);

char str1[] = new char[50];

char str2[] = new char[50];

float result = 0;

str1 = show.toCharArray();

str2 = TranSmit(str1);

result = Count(str2);

text.setText("" + result);

show = "";

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton22ActionPerformed

private void jButton12ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton12ActionPerformed

show += "-";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton12ActionPerformed

private void jButton11ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton11ActionPerformed

show += "+";

text.setText(show);

}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton11ActionPerformed

public static void main(String args[])

{

jisuanqi j = new jisuanqi();

j.setBounds(300, 300, 300, 195);

j.setVisible(true);

}

// Variables declaration - do not modify//GEN-BEGIN:variables

private javax.swing.JButton jButton1;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton10;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton11;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton12;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton13;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton14;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton2;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton21;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton22;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton3;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton4;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton5;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton6;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton7;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton8;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton9;

private javax.swing.JTextField text;

// End of variables declaration//GEN-END:variables

}

编写一个实现四则运算的JAVA程序

import java.text.DecimalFormat;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Zhidao {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String condition = "";

Zhidao zhidao = new Zhidao();

do{

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

try{

System.out.print("请输入第一个数：");

double x = scanner.nextDouble();

System.out.print("请输入第二个数：");

double y = scanner.nextDouble();

System.out.print("请输入运算符：");

String s = scanner.next();

char z = s.charAt(0);

zhidao.yunsuan(x, y, z);

}catch(Exception e){

System.out.println("请输入正确的数据！");

}

System.out.print("是否继续？continue：继续，任意字符：结束");

condition = scanner.next();

}while("continue".equals(condition));

}

public static void yunsuan(double x,double y,Character z){

DecimalFormat r=new DecimalFormat();

r.applyPattern("#0.00");

if(z.equals('+')){

System.out.println(x+"+"+y+"=" + r.format((x+y)));

} else if(z.equals('-')){

System.out.println(x+"-"+y+"=" + r.format((x-y)));

} else if(z.equals('*')){

System.out.println(x+"*"+y+"=" + r.format((x*y)));

} else if(z.equals('/')){

if(y==0){

System.out.println("被除数不能为0");

} else{

System.out.println(x+"/"+y+"=" + r.format((x/y)));

}

}else{

System.out.println("无法识别改运算符");

}

}

}